Technical1 min read

Understanding Anilox Rolls: Selection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting

Technical guide to anilox roll cell geometry, volume specifications, cleaning procedures, and profilometer measurement for consistent flexo print quality.

L
LISHG Editorial
January 15, 2026
Understanding Anilox Rolls: Selection, Maintenance, and Troubleshooting
Article overview

Technical guide to anilox roll cell geometry, volume specifications, cleaning procedures, and profilometer measurement for consistent flexo print quality.

Understanding Anilox Rolls: Selection, Maintenance, and TroubleshootingTechnicalguideLISHG Machineryflexographic printing machine
Article Content
In-depth analysis, specifications and editorial commentary

Anilox Roll Function

The anilox roll is an engraved ceramic cylinder with millions of micro-cells that meter precise ink volume to the flexo plate. Cell volume (BCM — billion cubic microns/sq inch) and line screen (LPI) are the two critical specifications.

Anilox Selection Guide

ApplicationLPIVolume (BCM)
Solid flood coat120–20015–35
General packaging200–3604–10
Process color360–6002–4
HD flexo600–9001–2.5
UV coatings120–25010–30

Maintenance

Without cleaning, cell volume drops 10–15%/year causing 10–15 ΔE color shift. Three cleaning methods: (1) Chemical soak – daily maintenance; (2) Brush cleaning – integrated in-press systems; (3) Ultrasonic – most effective, restores 95% of original volume. LISHG recommends weekly ultrasonic cleaning and 6-month profilometer measurement to track volume trends.